The new guidelines for lowering the
radiation levels emanating from telecom towers and handsets have come into
effect from today. The
guidelines seek to address public health concerns. The new guidelines stipulate
reduction of radiation levels to 1/10th of the present levels for the
towers while the minimum distance of a tower from a residential building should
be 35 meters. The
mobile handsets would also require to reduce the Specific Absorption of the
radiation 12.5 times.There
are over seven lakh towers for mobile phones throughout the country of which 95
per cent of them are already compliant with the new emission norms.Non-compliance
of these standards will result in a penalty of Rs 5 lakh per tower, Telecom
Minister Kapil Sibal said.Public
health comes first. Technology must be embraced but it ultimately must be
subject to public health," he said.
On
mobile handsets, the specific absorption rate (SAR) value will now be 1.6
watts/kg averaged over one gram of human tissue. Previously,
the SAR value for handsets was 2 watts/kg measured over 10 grams of human
tissue. However,
one-year time has been given for tuning the handsets in stock with companies. "Any
new handset that is manufactured must comply with this norm," the minister said.Mobile
users have also been advised to use headset (bluetooth, wired) to keep mobile
away from their body.They
should also limit the length of calls and make more use text messaging.The
SAR value information will be displayed on the handsets like IMEI (International
Mobile Equipment Identity) number, which is used for the recognition of the
model. The
Telegraph Act will be amended for ensuring compliance of new SAR values, Sibal
added.The
government will set up a testing lab for random checking of SAR values of mobile
handsets, Sibal said.
Courtesy: DDN
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