Foreign direct investment (FDI) has slumped by 41 per cent to $1.85 billion in April this year as compared to $3.12 billion in April, 2011.Officials in the Commerce and Industry Ministry attributed the decline in FDI inflows to the overall poor global economic scenario but said there was a crying need to initiate big-ticket reforms in various sectors to send across a positive signal to investors that Indian economy was a safe and attractive destination for investments. Reforms such as allowing 51 per cent FDI in multi-brand retail and 49 per cent in domestic air carriers; and opening up pension and insurance sectors have been hanging fire for long.India’s growth has already slipped to a nine-year low of 6.5 per cent, and is likely to go down further in the absence of any substantial reforms. The growth in the January-March quarter was merely 5.3 per cent.
Tuesday, June 19, 2012
Pakistan Supreme Court disqualifies Gilani as PM
The Supreme Court of Pakistan on Tuesday disqualified Syed Yusuf Raza Gilani as Prime Minister with retrospective effect from April 26 when it held him in contempt of court. The verdict was announced by the three-member bench hearing multiple petitions against the National Assembly Speaker's decision not to disqualify Mr. Gilani after the Court convicted him for contempt of court.
PM sets tone for G-20 meet: World economy is in deep trouble
Law and the age of innocence
The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Bill, 2012, currently awaiting Presidential assent is a welcome step for many reasons.The penal code does not take into account the reality of many different acts of sexual violence committed on children and the range of sexual contexts according to the extent of coercion, injury, age and incapacitation of the child. The concept of relationship with the child, crucial in such cases, is completely absent in the existing law; there are no separate provisions to address sexual violence committed by family members, friends or those in positions of authority. The Indian Penal Code also does not specifically address sexual violence against the boy child except under Section 377 that criminalises homosexual behaviour. The new Bill addresses these concerns and defines various categories of sexual acts that are offences when perpetuated against children. It is gender neutral, which is progressive. But in its definition of a child as below 18 years of age, it gives cause for concern.
World powers begin talks with Iran over Teheran’s nuclear program
Six major world powers- USA, Britain, France, Russia, China and Germany began
the crucial third round of talks with Iran in Moscow over Teheran’s
controversial nuclear program. Iran's 20 percent uranium enrichment is the
priority issue in the Moscow round of talks. Ahead of the talks, Iranian
President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad said that Teheran is ready to suspend its
enrichment of uranium to 20 percent if Europe guarantees delivery of nuclear
fuel for its reactors. The statement was posted on his official website.
‘Desertification is nearly as critical as climate change’ - Interview with Dr. Mansour N'Diaye, Chef De Cabinet of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification secretariat
The sands across the world are crawling, turning vast stretches of land into desert each year. Their relentless march, invading villages, farmlands and water bodies, has made millions of people ecological refugees across the world. Desertification is not just an ecological issue but also one of shrinking food and water supplies, a loss of jobs and mass migration. June 17 is annually observed as World Day to Combat Desertification. Dr. Mansour N'Diaye, Chef De Cabinet of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) secretariat, spoke to K.P.M. Basheer onthe need for setting a sustainable development goal of “zero net land degradation by 2030” at the Rio+20 meet. The interview took place during a visit organised by the UNCCD to Chifeng, a city in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China. A large part of Inner Mongolia's territory is desert. The desert storms emerging from there reach up to Beijing. Excerpts:
The quest for ingenious ideas
Engineering is meant to be a field that offers unlimited scope for innovation and creativity. But to what extent this is true in our engineering colleges is debatable.When aspiring engineers watched the movie ‘3 Idiots’, they fully identified themselves with the clash of intentions — the faculty members emphasising on examination scores while the students would rather apply skills they picked up during the course to create fascinating possibilities to aid the future generations.
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